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Contribution to a Recycling-Oriented Society

Reduction of Landfill Waste

To promote the emergence of a recycling-oriented society, the NSG Group is working to reduce the volume of waste it generates and to increase its recycling ratio. Companywide environmental protection activities have been carried out since the new environmental policy was established in 1997. In 2001, a Group policy decision was made to undertake activities toward zero landfill waste at NSG Group plants in Japan-a goal that was achieved a year ahead of schedule in fiscal 2006. This represented a first for the flat glass industry.

As the recycling of glass fiber cullet and grinding sludge has been problematic, part of the promotion of recycling activities has involved each plant bringing about a significant reduction in industrial landfill waste. This has resulted in plants placing an emphasis on trial-and error methods and a variety of approaches, such as practicing thorough sorting of waste, looking for and checking waste disposal firms and developing new processing methods for recycling.

In addition to expanding these activities to affiliates in Japan, efforts will be made to eradicate waste.

As there are inherent difficulties with the recycling process for automotive glass formed from composite materials such as glass and resin, as well as for high-performance glass, technical developments that will separate glass from composite materials are also under way.

Trends in the Group's Waste Volume and Recycling (Japan)
image : Chart of Trends in the Group's Waste Volume and Recycling (Japan)
Waste Breakdown (Japan)
image : Chart of Waste Breakdown (Japan)

Management of Environmentally Harmful Substances

In Japan, the NSG Group verifies the amount of environmentally harmful substances upon procurement of materials and components and, having established three criteria-prohibited substances, reduction and monitoring-conducts restricted-use management*1 as appropriate depending on their individual properties.

Category Product covered Substances Product applications Notes
Prohibited
Substances
All Products ・Bis (tributyltin) oxide (TBTO)
・Tributyltin (TBT)
・Triphenyltin (TPT)
・Short chain chlorinated paraffin (carbon number 10 to 13)
・Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCBs)
・Polychlorinated naphthalenes (chlorine number 3 or higher)
・Asbestos
・Azo dyes and azo pigment
・Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC) and other allegedly
ozone-depleting substances
・Radioactive material
Addition prohibited In accordance with the Law Concerning the Examination and Regulation of Manufacture, etc. of Chemical Substances, the Industrial Safety and Heath Law and the Montreal Protocol*2
Automotive applications, electrical and electronic applications ・Cadmium (Cd) and cadmium compounds
・Hexavalent chromium (Cr6+) and its compounds
・Mercury (Hg) and mercury compounds
・Lead (Pb) and lead compounds
・Polybrominated biphenyls (PBB)
・Polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE)
Addition prohibited (cadmium < 0.01%; other < 0.1%) As required by the ELV Directive*3 and the RoHS Directive*4
Reduction All products excluding electrical and electronic applications ・Lead (Pb) and lead compounds
・Arsenic and arsenic compounds
・Selenium and selenium compounds
Continuous development of products that are free of these substances Voluntary reduction initiatives
Monitoring All Products ・Antimony (Sb) and antimony compounds
・Beryllium (Be) and beryllium compounds
・Bismuth (Bi) and bismuth compounds
・Nickel (Ni) and nickel compounds
・Magnesium (Mg) and magnesium compounds
・Barium (Ba) and barium compounds
・Thallium (Tl) and thallium compounds
・Brominated flame retardants (excluding PBB and PBDE)
・Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
・Phthalate ester
・Formaldehyde
Monitoring of volume of usage (restricteduse management) In accordance with JEITA*5 Green Procurement Standard and Japan's Building Standards Law

*1 Restricted-use management = Monitoring volume of use and amount contained, use in accordance with laws and standards, and proper disposal
*2 The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer
*3 The EU Directive on end-of-life vehicles (ELVs), which restricts the use of toxic metals in parts for automotive use
*4 The directive on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
*5 JEITA = Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association

Results of Audit of Substances Covered under the PRTR Law*1

The table below shows those substances covered by the Pollutant Release and Transfer Register (PRTR) Law of Japan of which the NSG Group handles one ton or more. This includes substances of which individual plants handle less than one ton. Growth in manufacturing volume has resulted in increases in the amounts that the Group handles of some of these substances, but the Group is working ceaselessly for reductions in the volume handled, emissions, and transport of these materials through reviews of alternative substances, improvements to recovery methods, and reduced utilization per unit of specific productivity.

Before any chemical substance can be used for the first time, company regulations require a study of its safety and environmental impact, followed by a review by the Advisory Committee and their approval.

(tons)
Substance Name Volume Handled Atmospheric Emissions Release to Water Total Emissions Total Amount Transferred*2 Consumption*3
Water-soluble zinc compounds 14.501 0.000 Reduced0.062 Reduced0.062 0.020 14.420
Antimony and antimony compounds 36.966 0.004 0.000 0.004 16.118 Reduced20.844
Ethylbenzene 245.810 3.668 0.000 3.668 16.857 225.285
Ethylene diamine 5.311 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 5.311
Xylene Reduced227.711 Reduced4.240 0.000 Reduced4.240 18.882 Reduced204.589
Silver and water-soluble silver compounds 6.645 0.000 0.000 0.000 Reduced0.000 6.645
Chrome and trivalent chromium compounds 4.375 0.000 0.000 0.000 Reduced0.000 4.375
Cobalt and cobalt compounds Reduced1.605 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Reduced1.605
Dichloromethane Reduced1.000 Reduced0.500 0.000 Reduced0.500 0.000 Reduced0.500
Styrene Reduced3.976 Reduced0.040 0.000 Reduced0.040 0.000 Reduced3.936
Trichloroethylene 40.700 40.664 0.001 40.665 0.032 0.003
Toluene 3.355 0.961 0.000 0.961 0.916 1.478
Lead and lead compounds Reduced14.522 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.082 Reduced13.440
Nickel compounds*4 Reduced6.353 0.000 Reduced0.001 Reduced0.001 Reduced0.000 Reduced6.351
Barium and water-soluble barium compounds 241.102 0.004 0.000 0.004 177.985 Reduced63.113
Arsenic and inorganic arsenic compounds*4 Reduced44.565 Reduced0.005 0.000 Reduced0.005 40.244 Reduced4.316
Phenol 4.811 1.322 0.000 1.322 1.304 2.185
Hydrogen fluoride and its water-soluble salts 21.465 0.278 Reduced0.005 0.283 0.246 20.937
Boron and boron compounds 433.069 3.868 0.888 4.756 207.742 Reduced220.572
Poly (oxyethylene) nonylphenyl ether Reduced0.986 0.000 0.002 0.002 Reduced0.351 Reduced0.633
Formaldehyde Reduced7.047 0.759 1.082 1.841 0.472 Reduced4.734
Total 1365.876 56.314 2.04 58.354 482.251 825.271

*1 Includes all substances covered by the PRTR Law of Japan of which the NSG Group handles one ton or more.
*2 Total amount transferred is the total of the volume transferred as waste and that released to sewers as wastewater.
*3 The amounts contained in products and shipped off-site and the amounts used on plant grounds (reactions or incineration), etc.
*4 Chemical substances designated Specific Category 1

Regarding the figures reduced, the word 'reduced' is being read out before the figure
Reduced amounts for volume handled, atmospheric emissions, total amount transferred, consumed

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